The appropriate English language proficiency test is crucial for your Express Entry Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Citizenship and Immigration Canada accepts IELTS and CELPIP but has distinct characteristics that may suit different individuals. This guide will help you make an informed decision.
The Basics: Understanding IELTS and CELPIP
What is IELTS?
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a widely recognized language proficiency test used for:
- Study permits
- Permanent residency applications
- Canadian citizenship
Key features:
- Accepted in multiple countries
- Allows both British and American English spellings
- Tests four language skills: writing, reading, listening, and speaking
- Total duration: approximately 3 hours
- The speaking section is typically conducted on a separate date
What is CELPIP?
The Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) is specifically designed for:
- Canadian Permanent Residency applications
- Canadian citizenship
Key features:
- Conducted in Canadian English
- Accepts both American and British English
- Tests the same four language skills as IELTS
- Entirely computer-based
What’s the Difference Between IELTS and CELPIP?
Despite the same sections and purpose, there are slight differences in the main components of the test.
| Aspect | IELTS | CELPIP |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Paper-based (except speaking) | Computer-based |
| Score Range | 1-9 | 1-12 |
| Speaking Test | 3 sections, 15 minutes | 8 short Q&As, 15-20 minutes |
| Writing Test | Letter and essay, 1 hour | Email and survey, 1 hour |
| Listening Test | 4 sections, 30 minutes | 7 components, 55 minutes |
| Reading Test | 3 sections, 1 hour | 4 components, 1 hour |
The test scores are tallied with the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB). You can check the equivalency chart from this link.
The Choice: Which One Should You Choose?
Here are the things that you should consider:
1. What’s Your Budget?
The exam price of IELTS and CELPIP varies from country to country. So, you must have the correct estimate before taking the test.
A rough estimate of the price for CELPIP-General is $280 plus tax. In most Canadian regions, the cost of taking IELTS is $300 (including taxes). According to these numbers, CELPIP is cheaper than IELTS. The low price makes it feasible for applicants who are tight on a budget.
2. Is the Test Available in Your Country?
Where can you take these tests?
Applicants living in Canada will have no issues taking any of these tests. Both CELPIP and IELTS are conducted across Canada.
This is a rundown of where these assessment centers are located:
Canadian Centers
- CELPIP is available in over 40 locations in Canada.
- IELTS is conducted in 119 locations.
International Centers
- CELPIP only has a handful of centers outside Canada, namely in the UAE, India, the Philippines, and the USA.
- IELTS is available worldwide. The British Council usually sponsors it in the countries where it operates.
- Therefore, taking IELTS might be your only option if you’re living abroad.
Word of Caution: Some locations only offer IELTS Academic exams. You should always ensure which assessment test is required for your immigration pathway.
3. How Much Time Do You Have?
If you need to take the test urgently, CELPIP is the way to go. The test is conducted in a single sitting and takes approximately 3 hours. They usually send the results within 10-12 days after the test. Moreover, you can access your score via the express rating system within three business days. However, that will cost you an additional $100 fee.
On the other hand, IELTS is conducted in at least two sittings. Students usually take the speaking test a few days before the remaining sections. The result is received within 13 days.
4. Which One’s Easier?
There’s no correct answer to this question. Although the tests may be designed on a similar scale to assess the candidate’s language proficiency, they vary in execution, affecting how individuals view the test.
As a result, some people find one test easier than the other.
Here are a few things they point out:
Speaking
The speaking section in IELTS is carried out with an examiner, while CELPIP requires you to answer the questions via a recording. Many people find that it’s easier to hold a conversation with an examiner rather than a computer.
Listening
The listening section of IELTS involves native speakers from various regions (Britain, Australia, and New Zealand). The variation in accents and pronunciations may confuse non-native applicants who aren’t used to the accents. On the other hand, CELPIP uses only Canadian speakers. Not only are their words more straightforward to understand, but they are more relevant to the situations immigrants will witness daily when they move to Canada.
Reading and Writing
IELTS is taken on paper, while CELPIP uses a computerized format. In this digital age, applicants will be more comfortable taking the second test. However, others may prefer doing it at their own pace.
Our Verdict: IELTS vs. CELPIP
Both tests hold equal value for your Express Entry CRS score and will be accepted by Citizenship and Immigration Canada. The best way to determine which one you should take is to go through the sample tests, showing you how well you’ll perform in the actual test. Moreover, consider your budget, time, and overall test format before you decide. All these factors will ensure you’ve made the right choice.
Ready to Apply for a Canadian Visa Application
Apply for a Canadian Visa with the help of our Licensed RCIC Experts.
Need help?
Are you still confused? Then it would help if you thought about talking to a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant at Elaar Immigration Consulting Inc., one of the leading immigration firms in Surrey, Vancouver. We help you choose the proper test, refer the right institutions and optimize your application process. With our help, you can move to Canada in record time. Contact our experts today.
