A Step-By-Step Guide to Targeted Express Entry Canada
This step-by-step guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the process, requirements, and important considerations for a successful Canada’s Targeted Express Entry application.
Latest Update on Targeted Express Entry Draws: Canada launches a new process to welcome skilled newcomers with work experience in priority occupations as permanent residents. The category-based selection process will enable Canada to issue invitations to apply for permanent residency to individuals with specific skills, training, or language proficiency.
Learn more about Targeted Express Entry Draws here.
What is Category-Based Targeted Express Entry Canada?
Category-Based Express Entry is a selection process introduced by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) within the Express Entry system. It aims to attract skilled newcomers with work experience in specific occupations to become permanent residents of Canada. This innovative approach is designed to address the urgent need for skilled workers in various sectors of the Canadian economy, while also supporting and strengthening French-speaking communities.
Under the Targeted Express Entry system, IRCC identifies and selects candidates from the Express Entry pool who have work experience in 82 occupations that are in high demand in Canada. Examples of occupations that may be included in the targeted draws can range from truck drivers, healthcare workers, IT professionals, tradespeople, farmers, and many more.
Federal Express Entry Programs
Candidates must also fulfill the requirements of one of the three economic immigration programs to be eligible for Category-Based Express Entry:
If you qualify for one of these three programs, you can also apply for the Provincial Nominee Programs through Express Entry. If you are nominated, you will receive up to 600 extra points and will get an invitation faster.
How to Apply for Targeted Express Entry Canada?
Canada’s Targeted Express Entry program is an excellent pathway for skilled workers, international students, and individuals with specific work experience to immigrate to Canada. By following these steps, you can navigate the Targeted Express Entry program with confidence and increase your chances of a successful immigration journey.
- Step 1: Check Eligibility
- Step 2: Education Assessment (ECA)
- Step 3: Language Proficiency Test (IELTS)
- Step 4: Express Entry Profile Creation
- Step 5: Receive an ITA in a Targeted Express Entry Draw
- Step 6: Medical Exam & Police Verification (PCC)
- Step 7: Processing Stage
- Step 8: Confirmation of Permanent Residence (CoPR)
- Step 9: Fly to Canada
Eligibility Requirements for Targeted Express Entry Canada
To be eligible for the targeted Express Entry draws, candidates must meet the following criteria:
Eligible Categories under the Targeted Express Entry
To be eligible for these targeted Express Entry draws, candidates must have a minimum of six months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) during the last 3 years, in any of the occupations listed below.
- French-language proficiency
- Healthcare Occupations
- Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) occupations
- Skilled Trade occupations
- Transport occupations (including Truck Drivers)
- Agriculture and agri-food occupations
Language Proficiency
Candidates must demonstrate proficiency in English or French, the two official languages of Canada. This can be done by taking approved language tests, such as the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) for English or the TEF (Test d’évaluation de français) for French. Minimum language score requirements may apply.
Education
Applicants must have completed a minimum level of education, usually equivalent to a Canadian high school diploma or higher. Educational credentials obtained outside of Canada may need to be assessed for their Canadian equivalency.
Work Experience
Candidates must have a minimum of six months of continuous and relevant work experience (in Canada or abroad) during the last 3 years in a specific occupation or field. The work experience requirements can vary based on the targeted category. It is important to have proof of work experience, such as reference letters, job descriptions, or employment contracts.
Age
There are no specific age restrictions for the Targeted Express Entry program. Although the maximum points are awarded to candidates who fall within the age range of 18 to 35 years.
Health and Character
All applicants must undergo a medical examination to ensure they meet the health requirements set by the Canadian government. They must also provide police certificates or other documents to prove their good character and meet the country’s security standards.
Proof of Funds
Applicants need to demonstrate that they have enough funds to support themselves and their accompanying family members during their initial stay in Canada. The specific amount required depends on the size of the family and the number of family members immigrating.
Canada Express Entry Process: Step-by-Step
The Canada Express Entry steps for applying through economic immigration programs are outlined below.
Step 1: Check Eligibility
The first step in the Targeted Canada Express Entry process is to determine if you meet the eligibility criteria. This includes factors such as age, language proficiency, education, and work experience. You can use the eligibility criteria provided in the previous section to assess your qualifications.
Step 2: Education Assessment (ECA)
Candidates must get an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) document to show that their education is equivalent to that in Canada. You can get this with the aid of some authorized organizations, such as WES.
Step 3: Language Proficiency Test (IELTS or Equivalent)
To prove their proficiency in either one or both English or French (Canada’s official languages), the candidates must pass a language test. They get Express Entry points on the basis of test results which are valid for 2 years.
Step 4: Express Entry Profile Creation
After completing language testing and Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) the candidates must create an Express Entry profile for one of the three federal economic immigration programs.
Step 5: Receive ITA
The candidates are then placed in the Express Entry pool where they are ranked by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) on the basis of their CRS Score. After that, they wait to receive an ITA (Invitation to Apply) in the Targeted Express Entry Draw.
Step 6: Medical Exam and Police Verification (PCC)
Those who get invitations must send IRCC their fully completed Application for Permanent Residence (APR) and application fees by the due date. This stage requires you to attach copies of your police clearance and medical examination. After that, IRCC will give you an Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR).
Step 7: Processing Stage
In this stage, IRCC processes your application and if the visa officer finds that they need some additional documents, they inform the candidates. It usually takes 6-8 months for a typical Canada Express Entry application to process.
Step 8: Confirmation of Permanent Residence (CoPR)
IRCC makes the final decision on your Express Entry application and you receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR).
Step 9: Fly to Canada
After that, candidates can move to Canada as a permanent resident.
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Which Occupations are Eligible Under the Targeted Express Entry in 2023?
Under the Targeted Express Entry program, specific occupations are eligible for consideration. While the eligible occupations may vary based on the needs of the Canadian labor market, some common examples of eligible occupations include:
Healthcare Occupations
| Occupation | 2021 NOC code |
|---|---|
| Audiologists and speech language pathologists | 31112 |
| Chiropractors | 31201 |
| Dentists | 31110 |
| Dieticians and nutritionists | 31121 |
| Education counsellors | 41320 |
| General practitioners and family physicians | 31102 |
| Instructors of persons with disabilities | 42203 |
| Kinesiologists and other professional occupation in therapy and assessment | 31204 |
| Licensed practical nurses | 32101 |
| Massage therapists | 32201 |
| Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations | 33101 |
| Medical laboratory technologists | 32120 |
| Medical radiation technologists | 32121 |
| Medical sonographers | 32122 |
| Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates | 33102 |
| Nurse practitioners | 31302 |
| Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors | 31300 |
| Occupational therapists | 31203 |
| Optometrists | 31111 |
| Other assisting occupations in support of health services | 33109 |
| Other practitioners of natural healing | 32209 |
| Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating | 31209 |
| Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment | 32109 |
| Paramedical occupations | 32102 |
| Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants | 33103 |
| Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals | 31303 |
| Physiotherapists | 31202 |
| Psychologists | 31200 |
| Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses | 31301 |
| Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists | 32103 |
| Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine | 31100 |
| Specialists in surgery | 31101 |
| Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies | 41301 |
| Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists | 32200 |
| Veterinarians | 31103 |
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) Occupations
| Occupation | 2021 NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Architects | 21200 |
| Architecture and science managers | 20011 |
| Business systems specialists | 21221 |
| Civil Engineers | 21300 |
| Computer and information systems managers | 20012 |
| Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) | 21311 |
| Computer systems developers and programmers | 21230 |
| Cybersecurity specialists | 21220 |
| Data scientists | 21211 |
| Database analysts and data administrators | 21223 |
| Electrical and electronics engineers | 21310 |
| Engineering managers | 20010 |
| Industrial and manufacturing engineers | 21321 |
| Information systems specialists | 21222 |
| Land surveyors | 21203 |
| Landscape Architects | 21201 |
| Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries | 21210 |
| Metallurgical and materials engineers | 21322 |
| Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers | 41400 |
| Software developers and programmers | 21232 |
| Software engineers and designers | 21231 |
| Urban and land use planners | 21202 |
| Web designers | 21233 |
| Web developers and programmers | 21234 |
Skilled Trade Occupations
| Major Group | NOC Code | Occupation |
|---|---|---|
| 72 | 72010 | Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations |
| 72 | 72011 | Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations |
| 72 | 72012 | Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades |
| 72 | 72013 | Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades |
| 72 | 72014 | Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers |
| 72 | 72020 | Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades |
| 72 | 72021 | Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews |
| 72 | 72022 | Supervisors, printing and related occupations |
| 72 | 72023 | Supervisors, railway transport operations |
| 72 | 72024 | Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators |
| 72 | 72025 | Supervisors, mail and message distribution occupations |
| 72 | 72100 | Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors |
| 72 | 72101 | Tool and die makers |
| 72 | 72102 | Sheet metal workers |
| 72 | 72103 | Boilermakers |
| 72 | 72104 | Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters |
| 72 | 72105 | Ironworkers |
| 72 | 72106 | Welders and related machine operators |
| 72 | 72200 | Electricians (except industrial and power system) |
| 72 | 72201 | Industrial electricians |
| 72 | 72202 | Power system electricians |
| 72 | 72203 | Electrical power line and cable workers |
| 72 | 72204 | Telecommunications line and cable installers and repairers |
| 72 | 72205 | Telecommunications equipment installation and cable television service technicians |
| 72 | 72300 | Plumbers |
| 72 | 72301 | Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers |
| 72 | 72302 | Gas fitters |
| 72 | 72310 | Carpenters |
| 72 | 72311 | Cabinetmakers |
| 72 | 72320 | Bricklayers |
| 72 | 72321 | Insulators |
| 72 | 72400 | Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics |
| 72 | 72401 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanics |
| 72 | 72402 | Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics |
| 72 | 72403 | Railway carmen/women |
| 72 | 72404 | Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors |
| 72 | 72405 | Machine fitters |
| 72 | 72406 | Elevator constructors and mechanics |
| 72 | 72410 | Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers |
| 72 | 72411 | Auto body collision, refinishing and glass technicians and damage repair estimators |
| 72 | 72420 | Oil and solid fuel heating mechanics |
| 72 | 72421 | Appliance servicers and repairers |
| 72 | 72422 | Electrical mechanics |
| 72 | 72423 | Motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle and other related mechanics |
| 72 | 72429 | Other small engine and small equipment repairers |
| 72 | 72500 | Crane operators |
| 72 | 72501 | Water well drillers |
| 72 | 72999 | Other technical trades and related occupations |
| 73 | 73100 | Concrete finishers |
| 73 | 73101 | Tile setters |
| 73 | 73102 | Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers |
| 73 | 73110 | Roofers and shinglers |
| 73 | 73111 | Glaziers |
| 73 | 73112 | Painters and decorators (except interior decorators) |
| 73 | 73113 | Floor covering installers |
| 73 | 73200 | Residential and commercial installers and servicers |
| 73 | 73201 | General building maintenance workers and building superintendents |
| 73 | 73202 | Pest controllers and fumigators |
| 73 | 73209 | Other repairers and servicers |
| 73 | 73300 | Transport truck drivers |
| 73 | 73301 | Bus drivers, subway operators and other transit operators |
| 73 | 73310 | Railway and yard locomotive engineers |
| 73 | 73311 | Railway conductors and brakemen/women |
| 73 | 73400 | Heavy equipment operators |
| 73 | 73401 | Printing press operators |
| 73 | 73402 | Drillers and blasters - surface mining, quarrying and construction |
| 82 | 82010 | Supervisors, logging and forestry |
| 82 | 82020 | Supervisors, mining and quarrying |
| 82 | 82021 | Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services |
| 82 | 82030 | Agricultural service contractors and farm supervisors |
| 82 | 82031 | Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services |
| 83 | 83100 | Underground production and development miners |
| 83 | 83101 | Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers |
| 83 | 83110 | Logging machinery operators |
| 83 | 83120 | Fishing masters and officers |
| 83 | 83121 | Fishermen/women |
| 92 | 92010 | Supervisors, mineral and metal processing |
| 92 | 92011 | Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities |
| 92 | 92012 | Supervisors, food and beverage processing |
| 92 | 92013 | Supervisors, plastic and rubber products manufacturing |
| 92 | 92014 | Supervisors, forest products processing |
| 92 | 92015 | Supervisors, textile, fabric, fur and leather products processing and manufacturing |
| 92 | 92020 | Supervisors, motor vehicle assembling |
| 92 | 92021 | Supervisors, electronics and electrical products manufacturing |
| 92 | 92022 | Supervisors, furniture and fixtures manufacturing |
| 92 | 92023 | Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing |
| 92 | 92024 | Supervisors, other products manufacturing and assembly |
| 92 | 92100 | Power engineers and power systems operators |
| 92 | 92101 | Water and waste treatment plant operators |
| 93 | 93100 | Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing |
| 93 | 93101 | Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas and chemical processing |
| 93 | 93102 | Pulping, papermaking and coating control operators |
| 6320 | 63200 | Cooks |
| 6320 | 63201 | Butchers - retail and wholesale |
| 6320 | 63202 | Bakers |
| 6220 | - | Chefs |
Transport occupations
| Occupation | 2021 NOC code |
|---|---|
| Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors | 93200 |
| Transport truck drivers | 73300 |
| Railway traffic controllers and marine traffic regulators | 72604 |
| Engineer officers, water transport | 72603 |
| Deck officers, water transport | 72602 |
| Air traffic controllers and related occupations | 72601 |
| Air pilots, flight engineers and flying instructors | 72600 |
| Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors | 72404 |
| Railway carmen/women | 72403 |
| Managers in transportation | 70020 |
Agriculture and Agri-Food Occupations
| Occupations | 2021 NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services | 82031 |
| Agricultural service contractors and farm supervisors | 82030 |
| Butchers- retail and wholesale | 63201 |
Express Entry Application Fees
The application process for Express Entry involves several fees that candidates need to pay. These fees include:
- Application Processing Fee: CAD $850
- Right of Permanent Residence Fee: $515
- With a spouse or partner: CAD $850
- With dependent child/children: CAD $230 per child
In addition to these fees, there are other costs associated with specific procedures:
- IELTS Exam: CAD $315
- ECA (Educational Credential Assessment) Fees: Approximately CAD $255
- Medical Exam: Costs vary depending on the country of examination
- Police Clearance Certificate (PCC): Costs vary depending on the country of issuance
Proof of Funds for Express Entry (Updated)
The candidate must also present evidence of financial support in the form of bank statements, fixed deposits, etc., in addition to these costs. These settlement funds show the candidate’s ability to support themselves and any accompanying family members throughout their immigration to Canada.
- IRCC has updated the proof of funds required for Express Entry candidates, effective from April 25, 2023.
- Proof of funds is required to demonstrate that a candidate has enough money to settle in Canada, and anyone who receives an invitation to apply (ITA) through an Express Entry draw must show written proof of this.
- The amount of funds required changes based on the size of the candidate’s family, and the required amounts are updated yearly.
- It is important to note that candidates applying under the Canadian Experience Class or those with a valid job offer in Canada are exempt from the proof of funds requirement.
- Official letters from banks or financial institutions are necessary to validate the availability of funds both at the time of application and upon issuance of a permanent resident visa.
- The funds must be legally accessible and cannot be borrowed or based on equity in real property.
- Candidates should be aware that the cost of living in Canada can vary, and it is advisable to bring as much money as possible to facilitate the relocation and housing process.
- Additionally, candidates must declare any amount exceeding CAN $10,000 when entering Canada to avoid penalties and potential seizure of funds.
| Number of family members (in Canadian dollars) | Funds required |
|---|---|
| 1 | $14,690 |
| 2 | $18,288 |
| 3 | $22,483 |
| 4 | $27,297 |
| 5 | $30,690 |
| 6 | $34,917 |
| 7 | $38,875 |
| If more than 7 people, for each additional family member | $3,958 |
Check Your CRS Score
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Express Entry Processing Time
All the Canada Express Entry federal economic immigration programs take 6–8 months to process. The moment a complete application for permanent residency is received, the government starts tracking the processing time. When a decision is made about the application, the processing period is complete. Candidates must visit the IRCC’s official website to check the most recent processing time for Canada Express Entry.
How ELAAR can help you?
If you require support with your Express Entry profile, ELAAR is here to assist you. Led by Keshav Sharma, a Licensed and Regulated Immigration Consultant with extensive experience in immigration matters, our team of experts is dedicated to helping you enhance your Express Entry profile and increase your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply. To benefit from our expertise, book a consultation with us today. Book a consultation here.
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